摘要
本文首先基于生态足迹的理论,结合广西产业发展的阶段特点,选取广西1995年、2000年及2002年至2009年的统计数据迹进行计算。结果表明,广西生态足迹与生态承载力的比率,从1995年的1.96扩大至2009年的4.073;其次分析广西生态足迹的构成。结果显示,广西第一产业仍是影响生态足迹需求的主要因素,但呈现逐年下降的趋势,重化工业的生态足迹需求日益扩大,万元GDP生态足迹也由1995年的2.75hm2下降至2009年的1.18hm2;最后,基于广西生态足迹的现状,提出广西产业发展的建议,包括提高第一产业的附加价值,对重化工业采用生态化发展模式,并大力发展林业。
This paper applied the method of ecological footprints,and calculated the ecological footprints in 1995,2000 and from 2002 to 2009 which years showed the features of industry development in Guangxi.The result of calculation was that Ecological Footprint to Biocapacity ratio increases from 1.96 to 4.073 during 1995 to 2009.Through the analysis of the factors influencing the ecological footprints of Guangxi province,it found that although the ecological footprints of primary industry was the primary factors,the ratio of the ecological footprints of primary industry showed the declining trend,and the affect of heavy chemical industry to the ecological footprints was expanding.And the ecological footprint needs per 104RMB yuan GDP deceased from 2.75hm2 in 1995 to 1.18hm2 in 2009.Finally,considering the situation of the ecological footprint of Guangxi,the paper gave the suggestions of industry development which was increasing the additional value of the primary industry,constructing the development model of ecological development of heavy chemical Industry,and developing the forestry industry.
出处
《国土与自然资源研究》
2012年第5期35-39,共5页
Territory & Natural Resources Study
基金
2008年度广西哲学社会科学规划课题<广西北部湾经济区转变经济发展方式研究(08BJY010)>
2011年度广西哲学社会科学规划课题<广西城市化与产业生态化协调发展的定量研究(11ETJ001)>的资助
关键词
广西生态足迹
生物生产性面积
生态承载力
生态赤字
产业发展
the ecological footprints of Guangxi province
ecologically productive area
bio-capacity
ecological deficit
the development of industry