我院2008-2011年肠内外营养药应用分析

Analysis of the Use of Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition in Our Hospital during 2008-2011

目的:评价我院肠内营养(EN)和肠外营养(PN)药的应用情况。方法:通过医院信息系统,统计我院2008-2011年EN、PN药的应用品种、销售金额、数量、用药频度(DDDs)、日均费用(DDC)等。结果:我院2008-2011年EN、PN药销售金额均呈逐年上升趋势,2011年较2008年增幅达157%,其中EN混悬液(TPF)和脂肪乳氨基酸葡萄糖分别位居EN、PN药销售金额的第1位;EN、PN药应用率之比由2008年的0.28:1提高到2011年的0.57:1,大部分品种的DDDs均出现增长。结论:EN和PN在我院临床治疗中的地位日趋显著,临床对EN的重视程度不断提高。

OBJECTIVE： To evaluate the utilization of enteral （EN） and parenteral nutrition （PN） agents in our hospital. METHODS： The utilization of EN and PN in our hospital during 2008- 2011 was analyzed statistically through hospital informa- tion system in respects of variety, consumption sum, amount, DDDs and DDC, etc. RESULTS： The consumption sum of EN and PN showed an upward trend in our hospital during 2008--2011, with increase range of 157%. EN suspension （TPF） and fat emul- sions amino acids glucose occupied the first place in the list of consumption sum of EN and PN. The application ratio of EN to PN was 0.28：1 in 2008 but 0.57：1 in 2011. The DDDs of most drugs were increased. CONCLUSION： The position of EN and PN in clinical treatment of our hospital is increasingly important. The doctor increasingly focused on the use of EN in the clinic.