大学章程制定的依据分析

Analysis of Basis of Formulation of the University Statutes

大学章程制定的依据可以概括为法律依据、国内实践依据、国际经验依据和校本依据四个方面。法律依据处于大学章程制定的统领地位。相对而言,校本依据是大学章程制定的立足点,它关系着大学章程制定的实效。而大学章程制定的客观性和前瞻性,则有赖于对国内实践依据和国际经验依据的把握。根据大学章程制定的依据,大学章程制定应注意章程的结构、内容和重点。

The basis of formulation of the university statutes can be summarized as four aspects as legal basis, practice basis, experience basis and school-based one. To formulate the university statutes, the legal basis is in the leading position, relatively, the school-based basis is the foothold which influences the actual effects of the university statutes. As for the objectivity and perspectiveness of formulation of the university statutes, it hangs on knowing well about the practice basis and experience one. Centring on the basis of formulation of the university statutes, this paper clarifies necessary structures, contents and key points of formulation of the university statutes.