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452例恶性肿瘤患者贫血状况及影响因素分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:了解并分析恶性肿瘤患者贫血状况及影响因素。方法:对收集到的452例恶性肿瘤患者的贫血状况进行统计分析。结果:452例恶性肿瘤患者的贫血发生率为71.25%,中重度贫血中中老年患者占77.12%,不同肿瘤的贫血发生率亦有差异,贫血患者中,接受手术治疗的占61.36%,接受化疗的占89.66%,接受放疗的占43.49%。结论:恶性肿瘤患者贫血发生率高,妇科肿瘤、肺癌、淋巴瘤、肾癌、消化道肿瘤和乳腺癌尤为明显;中老年患者更易发生贫血;在恶性肿瘤常见3种治疗手段中,化疗药物对贫血的影响最为显著,多种治疗手段相加增加了贫血的发生率及其严重程度。
出处 《中国医院药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第20期1685-1687,共3页 Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
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