滇南彝族传统祭倮仪式的人类学建构——以云南省石屏县彝族尼苏颇为例

Anthropological construction of Yi people's Ceremony Offering a Sacrifice to Luo in South of Yunnan——Example of NiSuPo Yi in Shiping County of Yunnan

居住在云南省石屏县西北部龙武和哨冲一带的彝族尼苏颇,在每年春天都要举行隆重的祭倮活动。基于对云南省石屏县彝族尼苏颇地区的祭倮仪式的调查,本文用功能理论、象征符号理论、仪式过程理论、解释理论和实践理论对仪式进行深入的人类学分析。

Yi people living in LongWu and ShaoChong call themselves as NiSuPo. They gather together to hold a grand ceremony of sacrificing to ＂Luo＂ in the woods each spring. Based on the field work about the ceremony offering a sacrifice to Luo on the region where NiSuPo Yi live, this paper will use functional theory, symbolism theory, the ritual process theory, interpretive theory and the practice theory to do the anthropological analysis of ceremony.