3Bucher p,Gervaz P,Soravia C, et al. Randomized clinical trial of mechanical bowel preparation before elective left-sided colorectal sugery[J]. Br J Surg,2005,92(4) :409-414.
4Wind J,Polle S W, Fung Kon J in P H, et a l. Systematic review of enhanced recovery programmes in colonic surgery[J]. Br J Surg, 2006,93(7) : 800-801.
5Noblett S E,Watson D S, Huong H, et al. Preoperative oral Carbohydrate loading in colorectal surgery :a randomized controlled trial[J ]. Colorectal Dis, 2006,8 (7) : 563-569.
6Kehlet H. Future perspective and research initiatives in fast track surgery[J]. Arch Surg, 2006,391(10) : 495-498.
7Jakobsen D H, Sonne E, Andreasen J, et al. Convalescence after colonic surgery with fast-track vs conventional care[J]. Colorectal Dis, 2006,8(6) :683-687.
8Zausig Y A,Weigand M A,Graf B M. Perioperative fluid management : An analysis of the present situation[J]. Anaesthesist, 2006, 55(4) :371-390.
9Kehlet H, Dahl J B. Anaesthesia,surgery and challenges in postoperative recovery [J]. Lancet,2003,362(9399) : 1921 1928.
10Mattei P,Rombeau J . Review of the pathophysiology and man- agement of postoperativeileus[J]. World Surg, 2006,30 (8) : 1382- 1391.