先进复合材料在航空航天领域的应用

Applications of Advanced Composite Materials in Aerospace

复合材料是当今科技发展的重要物质基础,特别是先进复合材料已经成为应用于航空航天的基本材料之一。本文简要概述了先进复合材料的特性,着重介绍了先进树脂基复合材料、金属基复合材料、陶瓷基复合材料、碳/碳复合材料等的特点和研究进展,以及先进复合材料在航空航天领域的应用。

Composite materials are an important support for science and technology development of modern technology. Especially,advanced composite materials （ACM） have become the basic materials of the aerospace engineering. In this paper, the characteristics of advanced composite materials were summarized briefly. The properties and progress of advanced polymer matrix composites, metal matrix composites, ceramic matrix composites and carbon/carbon composites were mainly described, as well as the applications of advanced composites in the aerospace field were introduced.