单元制造系统的精益设计研究

Study on Lean Design of Cellular Manufacturing System

文章将精益设计引入单元制造系统(CMS),分析了在精益生产的思想下的CMS设计问题。提出了利用四个阶段——基础阶段、构建制造单元、初始布局形成和最终布局形成阶段的方法,并在精益思想的指导下,于初始布局形成阶段根据物(设备、面积)和资金(运行成本、构建成本)两个方面建立定量的模型,最终布局形成阶段首次在CMS中引入人员设计、信息设计和组织设计。拓宽了精益设计的应用范围,也为其他制造系统的设计过程提供新的思路和方法。

This assay introduces lean design to Cellular Manufacturing System（CMS）, and analyzes design problems about CMS under the ideas of lean production. It proposes method of the use of four stages （ foundation stage, construction of manufacture cell, the initial layout of the formation stage and the formation of the final layout stage）. Under the guidance of Lean Thinking, according to the layout objects （equipment, space） and funds （running costs, building costs）, establish a quantitative model in the initial stage of formation; introduced the personnel design, information design and organization design to the formation of the final layout stage for the first time. It broadens the scope of application of lean design, but also provides new ideas and methods for other manufacture system design process.