294名实习护生工作压力源及其相关因素的调查研究

Research on work pressure source and its related factors of 294 nursing students

目的分析实习护生工作压力源,制定有效的干预措施,减少护生压力。方法采用中国护士工作压力源量表对294名实习护生进行调查,分析护生工作压力源、压力水平。结果实习护生工作压力总体得分为(1.90±0.84)。位于前三位的工作压力源依次是:担心工作中出现差错事故、工资和其他的福利地位低、晋升的机会太少。"担心工作中出现差错事故"与未来毕业出路的压力、学历、对学校学习生活感受呈显著正相关(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论实习护生工作压力整体处于中等水平。学校医院有针对性的健康教育,降低实习护生压力水平。

Objective Analysis of nursing students ＇ job stress＇, develop effective interventions, nurs- ing students ＇ stress reduction. Methods Using Chinese nurses stressor scale to investigate the 294 probation- ers, analysis of nursing students ＇ job stress, stress levels. Results The score of work pressure overall for nurs- ing students was 1.90±0. 84. Working pressure source is located in the top three in order ： fear of there mis- takes and accidents at work, low wages and other benefits, too few opportunities for advancement. ＂Concerned that emerged in the work of mistakes and accidents＂ pressures and future prospects after graduation, education, for school life, was a significant positive correlation （ P 〈 0. 05 or P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion Overall work pres- sure at the secondary level nursing students. Targeted in hospital health education in schools, reducing stress levels nursing students.