武术文化资本化与全球化语境下的武术发展

On Development of Wushu under the Capitalization and Globalization

运用文献资料和逻辑推理等方法,综合分析了全球化语境下的武术发展问题。研究发现,武术发展面临着全球化的挑战,同时,全球化也给武术发展带来了机遇,正确处理和回应是决定武术进一步快速发展的关键。研究得出,武术文化具有资本价值,通过资本化,使之在市场调节下运行,产生一定的经济效益,并体现出武术的社会价值。武术文化资本化是武术创新与传承、可持续发展、国际化发展和维护国家文化安全的需要。武术文化有自己的优势与弱势,在资本化过程中应当充分注意这两个方面。通过资本化,使武术成为中国文化的一个品牌,并通过产业化实现武术文化资本价值,促进武术在全球化语境下健康发展。

This paper, adopting the methods of literature, review and logical reasoning, analyses the current development of Wushu from the view of globalization and draws the following conclusion ： Wushu development is meeting the challenge of glo- balization which is also deemed as an opportunity. Wise solutions and responses are the key to determining the continuous Wushu＇ s development. The research suggests that： Wushu culture possesses a potential capital value. After being capital- ized and implemented by market, it would bring up certain economical profit so as to realize its cultural and social value. The Capitalization of Wushu culture meets the need of Wushu innovation, cater for future generations, and are welcomed by sus- tainable development, internationalization and maintenance of the national culture security. When Wushu cuhure has its ad- vantages and disadvantages during the period of capitalization, importance should be attached to the both sides. After capital- ized, Wushu would become a brand of Chinese culture. Industrialization of Wushu culture could realize its capital value and promote its development under the condition of globalization.