咸宁市实施结核病防治医防合作效果分析

Results of tuberculosis control by coliaboration of disease preventive/control bodies with general medical instituions in Xianning city

目的评价咸宁市实施医防合作防治结核病的效果。方法收集分析全市6个县(市、区)疾控中心2001—2010年各项结核病防治工作报表及相关资料。结果全市新涂阳患者发现年平均数由1 011例增加到1 356例;新涂阳患者登记率由原来的36.44/10万上升到47.30/10万;患者转诊率从56.90%上升到96.47%;患者转诊到位率从29.54%上升到71.47%;新涂阳患者治愈率从84.67%提高到94.03%。结论加强医防合作规范了综合医院结核病人疫情登记、报告、痰检和转诊工作,是提高肺结核患者发现率和治愈率的重要保证。

Objective To analyze the results of tuberculosis control by coliaboration of preventive bodies with medical institutions implemented in Xianning city in the last ten years.Methods The data concerning tuberculosis control in six counties（cities/districts） by cllaboration of disease preventive bodies with general medical institutiions in Xianning City during the years of 2001-2010 were gathered and analyzed..Results The number of new smear positives increased from 1 011 to 1 356,the registration rate of new smear positives increasesd from 36.44/100 000 to 47.30/ 100 000,the refeerral rate of tuberculosis cases increased from 56.90% to 96.47%,the arrival rate of referral cases increased from 29.54% to 71.47% and the curative rate of of new smear positives increased from 84.67% to 94.03%.Conclusion The aspects of tuberculosis case registration,reporting,sputum examination,referral were standaized after implementation of collabration of disease preventive bodies with general medical institutions in Cianning city to have guaranteed the enhancement of discovery rate and curative rate of tuberculosis cases.