由“闪婚”看父权的延续——基于赣西北S村的实地调研

On Flash Marriage and the Continuation of Patriarchy:A Field Survey in Village S in Northwestern Jiangxi Province

通过对赣西北S村闪婚现象的实地调研发现,由村庄父权文化基础、铝合金经济所形塑出的"再地域化"组织网络、父辈手中掌握的经济资源等因素综合形成的父权经济文化网络仍存在于当今乡村社会生活中。父权的延续,既是宗族社会父权文化结构和意识形态维持自身的需要,一定程度上也是青年农民工在市场竞争和生存逻辑驱使下寻求代际支持、发展事业的需要。只要子代不具备自主生活的能力,父权就可以与社会流动相互融合、相互强化,编织出一张无主体的权力之网,推动S村青年闪婚现象的发生并再生产出村庄秩序。

A field investigation on flash marriage was carried in village S in northwest Jiangxi,finding that there still exists in rural areas a patriarchal economic and cultural network which has its shape due to a rural patriarchal cultural basis,re-regionalizationally organizational system derived from aluminum alloy economy,and father controlling more economic resources.The continuous paternity not only meets the need to maintain the patriarchal culture and ideology in the clan society,but also to a certain extent meets young migrant workers＇ need to seek generational support and business success under the market competition and survival logic.As long as the offspring do not have the ability to live independently,the patriarchy will merge itself with social mobility and reinforce mutually,weaving at the same time a network of power without subject and leading to the young peoples＇ flash marriages in village S and regaining village order.