3992例男性体表测量数据的分析

The analysis on the surface measurement data of 3 992 men

目的:描述南通市3 992名男性体表测量数据分布特征及实际的营养状况,并为制定预防政策、提高人群身体健康状况提供科学依据。方法:通过询问、人体测量等方法获得研究变量,进行统计指标描述。结果:(1)本市男性目标人群的超重以及肥胖现患率分别为39.55%和11.12%;(2)评价本市≥30～<50岁以及≥60岁男性人群居民营养水平时,建议将体质量指数(boby mass index,BMI)正常区间设为19.0～23.9 kg/m2。结论:本市男性居民营养水平优于全省平均水平,并提示成年男性人群中≥40～<60岁是发生肥胖及相关疾病的高危年龄段,建议对该部分人群提出有针对性的防治策略。

Objective： To describe the distribution of body measurement data and the actual nutritional status of adult male who live in Nantong and to formulate the prevention policy,as well as for providing scientific basis for improving population health.Methods： Through the investigation,anthropometric measurements was performed to obtain research variable which have to be analyzed in the indicator descriptive statistics.Results：（1）The prevalence rate of overweight and obesity among the target population were 39.55% and 11.12% respectively.（2）19.0 and 23.9 kg/m2 are recommend as the suitable cut-off points for BMI in evaluating nutritional status of male residents who aged 30-50 years old and over 60 years old of the city.Old people who were over 60 years old with BMI19.0 kg/m2 are considered at high risk of malnutrition.Conclusion： Nutritional level of male residents may be better than the province＇s average.According to this study,the male adults aged 40-60 years old are thought at high-risk age of obesity and related chronic diseases,on which suggested health department should make targeted prevention policy.