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雅典拓殖地初探 被引量：3

Athenian Cleruchy
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摘要 拓殖地是古典时期雅典以其征服土地上划割的份地为存在基础、以维护城邦海外利益为直接目的、以公民权利和义务为联系纽带而建立的一类特殊的海外定居点。拓殖地在公元前5世纪于雅典的作用不甚明显,几乎被古典著作家不加区分地与殖民地的概念混用,但到公元前4世纪,随着雅典内部实力的衰退和外部局势的剧变,拓殖地对于雅典的重要性愈渐凸显,尤其表现在经济和军事方面。 Cleruchy is a special sort of Athenian settlements abroad in Classical Period,it is founded on 'kleros' on conquered territory,in which the settlers(so-called cleruchs) keep their citizenship in connection with their mother city and protect Athenian interests abroad.
作者 阴元涛
机构地区 东北师范大学世界古典文明史研究所
出处 《史林》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第5期145-151,191,共7页 Historical Review
基金 "中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(项目名称:第二次雅典同盟研究 项目编号:10SSXT117)"的阶段性成果 "国家社科基金重点项目(项目名称:古代 中世纪法律文献资料选注 项目编号:11AZD075)"的阶段性成果
关键词 雅典 拓殖者 拓殖地 殖民地
分类号 K12 [历史地理—世界史] D06 [政治法律—政治学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献40

  • 1R. Zelnick- Abramovitz, "Settlers and Dispossessed in the Athenian Empire," Mnemosyne, Fourth Series, Vol. 57, Fasc. 3 (2004), pp. 325-345.
  • 2S. Hornblower and A. Spawforth, eds. , The Oxford Classical Dictionary, third edition revised, Oxford. Oxford University Press, 2003. o. 347.
  • 3A. J. Graham, Colony and mother city in ancient Greece, Manchester. Manchester University Press, 1964, p. 167.
  • 4Alfonso Moreno, " ' The Attic Neighbour' . The Cleruchy in the Athenian Empire," in John Ma, Nikolaos Papazarkadas, Robert Parker, eds. , Interpreting the Athenian Empire, London . Duckworth, 2009, pp. 211 - 222.
  • 5H. T. Wade- Grey, "The Sixth - Century Athenian Decree about Salamis," The Classical Quarterly, Vol. 40, No. 3/4 (Jul. - Oct. , 1946), pp. 101 - 104.
  • 6O. tansen, "On the Athenian Decree concerning Salamis," Hermes, Vol. 115, No. 4 (4th Qtr., 1987), p. 500.
  • 7T. J. Figueira, Athens and Aigina in the Age oflrnperial Colonization, Baltimore. The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1991, p. 145.
  • 8H. T. Wade- Grey, "The Sixth - Century Athenian Decree about Salamis," The Classical Quarterly, Vol. 40, No. 3/4 (Jul. - Oct. , 1946), pp. 77.2.
  • 9H. T. Wade- Grey, "The Sixth - Century Athenian Decree about Salamis," The Classical Quarterly, Vol. 40, No. 3/4 (Jul. - Oct. , 1946), pp. 100.1.
  • 10H. T. Wade- Grey, "The Sixth - Century Athenian Decree about Salamis," The Classical Quarterly, Vol. 40, No. 3/4 (Jul. - Oct. , 1946), pp.50.2.

二级参考文献16

  • 1P.J.Rhodes and Robin Osborne (eds.),Greek historical inscriptions:404-323 BC,Oxford:Oxford University Press,2003.
  • 2M.N.Tod (ed.),A Selection of Greek historical inscriptions,Oxford:Clarendon Press,1948.
  • 3S.Accame,La lega ateniese del sec.Ⅳ A.C,Roma:A.Signorelli,1941.
  • 4J.Cargill,The Second Athenian League:Empire or Free Alliance? Berkeley:University of California Press,1981.
  • 5P.Harding,From the end of the Peloponnesian War to the battle of Ipsus,Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1985.
  • 6M.Lagogianni-Georgakarakos-K.Buraselis (ed.),Athenian Democracy speaking through its inscriptions,Athens:Epigraphic Museum,2009.
  • 7《洛布古典丛书》.
  • 8IG Ⅱ2.1604.87.
  • 9Diogenes Laertius,Lives of Eminent Philosophers,V.35.
  • 10IG Ⅱ2 34.

同被引文献11

  • 1E Garnsey, Famine and Food Supply in the Graeco-Roman World." Responses to Risk and Crisis, Cambridge, Eng.: Cambridge University Press. 1988. vv. 89-166.
  • 2R. S. Stroud, The Athenian Grain-Tax law of 374/3 B.C., Hesperia Supplement 29, Princeton, NJ: The American School of Classical Studies at Athens, 1998.
  • 3E. M. Harris, "Notes on the new grain-tax law," ZeitschriftJr Papyrologie und Epigraphik, Bd. 128(1999), pp. 269-272.
  • 4M. Faraguna, "Intorno alla nuova legge ateniese sulla tassazione del grano," Dike, Vol. 2(1999), pp. 63-97.
  • 5J. Engeles, "Das athenische Getreidesteuer-Gesetz des Agyrrhios," ZeitschriftJr Papyrologie und Epigraphik, Bd. 132(2000), pp. 97-124.
  • 6A. Moreno, "Athenian bread-baskets: The grain-tax law of 374/3 BC re-interpreted," ZeitschriftJr Papyrologie und Epigraphik, Bd. 145 (2003), pp. 97-106.
  • 7P. J. Rhodes & R. Osborne eds., Greek Historical Inscriptions 403-322 BC, Oxford, Eng.: Oxford University Press, 2003.
  • 8A. Moreno, Feeding theDemocracy: The Athenian Grain Supply in the Fifth and Fourth Centuries BC, Oxford, Eng.: Oxford University Press, 2007.
  • 9M. H. Hansen, "A note on Agyrrhios' Grain-Tax Law of 374/3 BC," in L. Mitchell and L. Rubinstein eds., Greek History and Epigraphy, Swansea: The Classical Press of Wales, 2008, pp. 145-154.
  • 10E. M. A. Bissa, Governmental Intervention in Foreign Trade in Archaic and Classical Greece, Leiden: Brill, 2009.

引证文献3

二级引证文献1

史林
2012年 第5期

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