“轻逸”的现实主义——论《树上的男爵》的主题内涵

“Light” Realism——Discuss Connotation Of The Theme Of The Baron In The Trees

在文学界一直被誉为幻想大师的卡尔维诺在其作品中一直深切地关注现实人生。在《树上的男爵》中,童话传奇般浪漫书写的背后隐藏着深邃、凝重的主题,即"轻逸"的现实主义。卡尔维诺驾驭"轻逸"的幻想车轮,怀着强烈的社会责任感和道德感,把作家的时代诫命、社会责任与文学的作用紧密地结合在一起。"轻逸"的现实主义在小说中体现在三方面:影射现代不和谐的生存处境;表达了作者深沉的社会理想;独特的美学追求。

In the republic of letters Italo Calvino have been known as a fantasy master, he always concerned about real life in his works. In The Baron In The Trees, the deep connotation which is ＂light＂realism hides behind legendary and romantic writing. Italo calvino who has social responsibility, moral sense , drives the ＂light ＂ fantasy wheel, takes the writer＇s Era mission, social responsibility, the role of literature closely together. ＂Light＂ realism in the novel is reveals in three aspects; reveals the modern disharmonious survival situation, expresses the deep social ideal and unique aesthetic pursuit.