由《说文》“女”部看汉语的性别特征

The Sex Character of Chinese Displaying in Shuowen Nvbu

《说文》"女"部字的构建和内涵是古代先民社会习俗、道德传统和价值观念的反映,展现了汉语所具有的性别语言特征。对出现在经典文献和字书中的"女"部字进行研究和考证,可以看出造字者的造字心态和女性群体在古代社会所遭受的特殊对待。具体表现在女性繁衍后代而备受尊重、地位低贱遭受诬蔑和依附家庭从属男性等。汉语的性别特征是社会陈旧意识的反映。

Social information such as the ancient social customs, moral tradition and values reflected from the structuring and connotation in Shuowen Nvhu. Displaying the sex character of chinese. Analysising the definition of the Nvbu words in the ancient dictionary. Researching them in the classical literature language. We will find the original intention of creating letter and the ancient Chinese women suffered a special treat. Performing that the women were highly respected dueing to off- spring. Stigmatized because of the low status. Attaching to the family and subordinating the males. The chinese sex charac- ter is reflection of the social old conscious.