朝鲜汉语文献四种所见韵母的清代东北方音特征

On the Four Phonetic Features of Finals of Northeast Dialect in Qing Dynasty Reflected in the Korean Literatures about Chinese Language

分析《华音启蒙》、《华音启蒙谚解》、《你呢贵姓》、《学清》四种朝鲜汉语文献的语音系统,就其韵母而论,考证其反映出来的清代汉语东北方言的语音特征。表现为:入声韵消失;闭口尾韵消失;存在儿化韵和轻声等。

This paper aims to probe the phonetic features in Korean language by analyzing the phonetic system of Huayin Qimeng, Huayin Qimeng Yanjie, Ni Ne Guixing and Xue Qing -- four Korean literatures about Chinese language and the findings is that as far as finals are concerned, some phonetic characteristics of northeast dialect in Qing Dynasty are reflected in these literatures. More specifically, entering tones as well as closed end rhyme disappeared, while retroflexed final and light tone was remained, etc.