中国蚕丝类商品出口市场结构及优化分析

Analysis on export market structure and optimization of Chinese natural silk commodities

采用1992-2010年蚕丝贸易数据,分析了中国蚕丝国际市场占有率的变化趋势,并在此基础上对中国蚕丝出口的市场结构作了进一步分析。研究表明,中国蚕丝的出口市场过于集中,对正在发展起来的、结构份额大幅增长的市场关注不够。这极易遭到进口国的反倾销措施,不利于中国蚕丝世界市场占有率的进一步提高。由此,提出了适度拓展印度、越南、巴基斯坦和缅甸市场、合理调整意大利、韩国、日本和德国市场、开拓具有较大市场潜力的新市场等优化出口市场结构、拓展出口市场空间的政策建议。

This paper analyzes the variation trend of international market share of Chinese natural silk using natural silk trade data between 1992 and 2010 and further analyzes the export market structure of Chinese natural silk on this basis. The research shows that the export structure of Chinese natural silk is too concentrated and that sufficient attention hasn＇t been paid to the developing market with significantly increased structure share, which is easily subject to anti-dumping measures of the importing country and is adverse to the further improvement of world market share of Chinese natural silk. Therefore, this paper makes such policy suggestions on optimization of export market structure and expansion of export market space as appropriately expanding Indian, Vietnamese, Pakistani and Burmese markets, rationally adjusting Italian, Korean, Japanese and German markets and exploiting new markets with great market potential.