城市环境污染治理设施运营管理的探讨

Discussion on Operation and Management of Urban Environmental Pollution Control Facilities

以哈尔滨市为例,现行管理模式存在资金压力运营能力薄弱、工作质量不佳等问题,阻碍环境污染治理工作有效进行。起步较晚的市场化管理模式能够实现环境污染治理设施的正常运转和污染物达标排放,但还处于较低水平,建议通过加强法制建设、建立激励政策、加强对运营机构的监管和采取双赢机制提高环境污染治理设施运营管理的市场化。

In Harbin city, the existing management capacity of pollution control fund is weak and impede ef- fective environmental pollution control work. Market- oriented management model was established lately, it could support the normal operation of pollution control facilities and make discharging pollutants reach the standards, but it is at a low level. We suggest strengthening the legal system, establishing incentive policy, strengthening supervision of operation organizations and establishing win - win mechanism to realize marketiza- of environmental pollution treatment facilities management.