艺术心理治疗对康复期精神分裂症患者疗效的影响

A controlled study of art psychotherapy in improving efficacy of schizophrenic patients

目的:探讨艺术心理治疗对康复期精神分裂症的治疗作用。方法:将150例住院康复期精神分裂症患者随机分为研究组和对照组各75例。研究组除药物治疗外进行艺术心理治疗3个月,对照组仅进行药物治疗。采用简明精神病量表(BPRS)、阴性症状量表(SANS)和护士用住院病人观察量表(NOSIE)对两组患者进行疗效评定。结果:研究组进行艺术心理治疗后,与治疗前相比较,BPRS、SANS评分明显降低,NOSIE病情总估计评分升高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:艺术心理治疗能提高精神分裂症的治疗效果。

Objective：To explore the effect of art psychotherapy in improving efficacy of schizophrenic patients. Methods： 150 schizophrenic patients during rehabilitation were randomly divided into study group（75 cases） and control group（75 cases）. The control group were only given drug treatment, on this basis, the study group were given three months of art psychotherapy. Used BPRS, SANS and NOSIE to evaluate efficacy of two groups. Results：Compared to before treatment, BPRS, SANS score of the study group was significantly reduced, NOS1E score increased, there were statistical differences （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion： Art psychotherapy can improve efficacy of schizophrenic patients.