我国物权法定原则缓和可能性之考察

On the Possibility of the Weakening of the Numerus Clausus Principle

在物权法文本中,存在着诸多与物权法定原则的要求相冲突的缺口和裂缝,从而为物权法定原则的缓和的可能性留下了空间。中国语境中的物权法定原则具有很强的政治原则面貌,政治决策的灵活性和多变性增加了物权法定原则缓和的可能性。而通过对物权法定原则的维护交易安全功能的解读,可以限缩其适用范围。《物权法》第117条关于用益物权的抽象规定对于缓和物权法定原则有着积极的意义。

There are a lot of contradictions between the doctrine of numerus and the other legal provisions in the China property law.It is these contradictions that leave room for the weakening doctrine of numerus.The doctrine of numerus of China property law has very strong character of political decision.We must district the application of doctrine numerus by limited interpretation of its legislative purpose.The Property Law No.117 clause is very important to the weakening of doctrine of numerus.