上海建设用地现状、情景及集约化研究

Land for Construction of The Statusquo Scenario and Intensive Research

当前,上海建设用地规模趋于极限,且具粗放利用特征,结构不尽合理,产出效率较低。其原因主要在于产业结构高度化不够,城市规划理念尚有欠缺,土地使用制度不尽完善。面对土地资源的硬约束,上海要打造服务型和宜居型国际大都市,必须通过转型发展和制度创新来提升土地的集约节约利用水平,通过提升产业能级、优化建设用地结构和城市空间结构、创新土地使用制度、适度控制人口规模等方式来逐步缓解上海建设用地紧张的局面,提升城市宜居水平,保持城市生态和谐,实现上海未来的可持续发展。

Currently, the Shanghai construction land tends to limit the scale and possessed extensive use of features of the structure is irrational, lower output efficiency. The main reason is that the Industrial Structure is not enough, and urban planning concepts are inadequate land-use system needs to be improved. The face of the hard constraints of the land resources, to build a service-oriented and livable international metropolis, it is necessary to improve land intensive utilization level of savings through the restructuring and development, and institutional innovation, upgrade the industry level, optimize the structure of construction land and urban space structure, innovative land use system, appropriately control the size of the population and way to gradually ease the tense situation of construction land in Shanghai, enhance the city livable level, keep the urban ecological harmony, to achieve the sustainable development of Shanghai＇s future.