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颅内动脉瘤夹闭术30例麻醉处理 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨显微镜下颅内动脉瘤夹闭术中全身麻醉的管理方法和临床效果。方法回顾性分析2008年2月至2011年5月全身麻醉显微镜下颅内动脉瘤夹闭术30例患者的麻醉方法和临床资料。结果30例患者均顺利完成夹闭手术,其中3例术中血管破裂,1例术后因脑血管痉挛严重脑水肿死亡,其余均康复;所有患者均麻醉诱导平稳,诱导期无动脉瘤破裂,术中生命体征平稳,脉搏血氧饱和度维持在98%~100%,控制性降压时间平均16.8min,期间维持平均动脉压55~75mmHg(1mmHg=0.133kPa)。术后随访未见麻醉并发症,患者恢复良好。结论麻醉诱导平稳、保持循环的稳定、适度控制性降压防止麻醉诱导及手术过程中动脉瘤破裂,预防脑血管痉挛和颅内压升高是保证颅内动脉瘤麻醉和手术成功的关键。
出处 《中国实用医刊》 2012年第22期89-90,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
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