森林火灾扑救中有关安全问题的研究概述

A Review about the Safety in Forest Fire Fighting

对森林火灾扑救安全问题的研究进行了概述,指出:国内的安全扑火研究相对较少;安全防护设备还没有得到大力推广,在森林防火防护装备的使用上,与美国、加拿大等林火管理先进的国家相比,还有很大差距;安全培训方面没有形成有效的培训考核制度;我国应扩大森林火灾对扑火人员的个体影响的研究范围。

Some cases about safety in forest fire fighting at home and abroad were reviewed and some conclusion was drawn.So far there are still relative less research about safety in forest fire fighting at home.Safety protection equipment wasn＇t wildly used.There was bigger disparity about usages of safety protection equipments of forest fire between our country and developed countries such as American and Canada.However,the effect of forest fire on fire fighting individuals should be studied from a wider range scope.