论大学文化的涵义与特征

On the Implication and Characteristics of College Culture

从文化主体承担者的角度看,文化是主体对客体的注意和理解的过程、结果及其外在表现形态;大学文化是大学文化主体对大学文化客体的注意和理解的过程、结果及其表现形态。大学文化主体有自己文化的特殊客体,大学文化主体的不当关注会导致文化客体的"缺位"或"错位"。大学文化是学术性与育人性、普遍性与特殊性、独立性与社会性的统一。

From the perspective of undertakers of cultural subjects,culture is the process,outcome and manifestation of cultural subjects＇attention to and comprehension of cultural objects;and the same is true for college culture.The subjects of college culture have their unique objects,and the inappropriate focus of the former may lead to the ＂absence＂ or ＂dislocation＂ of the latter.College culture is a unity of learning and education,universality and specificity,an independent and social institution.