新疆南疆地区朝觐人员肺结核监测结果分析

Analysis on results of tuberculosis infection among Palmers at the south area of Xinjiang

目的通过对新疆南疆地区朝觐人员肺结核患病情况的分析,为肺结核防控明确工作重点提供参考,有效地控制南疆地区肺结核的流行和通过朝觐活动在国境口岸的传播。方法对2010—2011年南疆地区申请参加朝觐人员通过临床体检、流行病学调查等方法确定肺结核患者,并对调查结果进行统计学分析。结果从3674名体检朝觐人群中检出肺结核患者89例,其中男性67例,女性22例。肺结核检出率为2.42%,阿克苏地区肺结核检出率显著高于其他地区。结论南疆地区朝觐人员肺结核流行情况严重,应加强该地区结核病防治工作力度,并采取相应措施加强朝觐活动中肺结核的监测和口岸肺结核监管。

Objective To study the tuberculosis infection situation of palmers at the south area of Xinjiang,and to find the key points of prevention and controlling.Methods Clinical examination,epidemiological investigation,were used to confirm infected persons of tuberculosis.Results A total of 89 cases of TB were found.The poisitive infection ratio was 2.42%.The TB case rate of Akesu area was higher than other area.Conclusion The tuberculosis infection situation of palmers at the south area of Xinjiang is serious.It is important to strength and take methods to prevent and control the case among palmers at the south of Xinjiang.