临床护理路径在痔病PPH患者中的应用体会

Experience on Application of Clinical Nursing Pathway to the Patients Undergoing PPH

为探讨按照临床护理路径对吻合器痔上黏膜环切术（PPH）患者进行护理的效果，回顾分析2010年6～12月于我院接受PPH治疗的147例患者资料，其中69例按照临床护理路径进行护理（试验组），78例按照传统方法进行护理（对照组）。患者出院时，从疾病知识掌握情况及能否进行自我情绪调节、功能锻炼、自我护理4方面对护理的健康教育效果进行评价，并对患者满意度进行调查。结果显示，试验组健康教育效果明显优于对照组，P〈0．05；试验组患者满意度明显高于对照组，P〈0．05。结果表明，按照临床护理路径对PPH患者进行护理，可提高患者满意度和自我保健能力。

In order to explore the efficacy of nursing the patients undergoing PPH according to clinical nursing pathway authors retrospectively analysed the data of 147 patients who had received PPH in author＇s hospital from June,2010 yr. to Dec. 2010 yr. Amo, ng the 147 patients 69 received this pathway,as trial group;78 received routine nursing as control group. At discharge,the health education efficacies of following 4 respects including understanding relative knowledge of disease, as well the status such as emotional self-modulation,function training and self-nursing, were evaluated, and the satisfaction grade of patients was also surveyed. As results,in health education efficacies, and in satisfaction grade, trial group was significatly superior to,and higher than control group（ P 〈0.05 ,all）. Results show that nursing patients undergoing PPH according to clinical nursing pathway can enhance the satisfac,tion grade and strengthen patient-self health care ability.