延安新农村建设中存在的问题及对策探微

Problems in New Rural Construction in Yan'an and Countermeasures

社会主义新农村建设是新时期全面建设小康社会、促进农民增收、改变城乡二元经济结构和保证农村经济可持续发展的重大战略举措,也是实现现代化、推进城乡统筹发展的重要途径。延安市位于黄土高原地区,经济发展相对落后,新农村建设基础薄弱,存在诸多问题,本文立足历史发展视角,着重从延安市农民增收、农业产业结构调整、农业科技、农村公共事业建设、农村土地制度、农民培训和农村基层组织建设等六个方面探讨困扰延安市新农村建设存在的主要问题并提出了相应对策建议。

Construction of socialist new countryside is major strategic measures to comprehensively construct well-off society in the new period, increase the farmers＇ income, and change urban and rural dual economic structure and ensure the sustainable development of rural economy, also is the important way to realize modernization and promote the balanced urban and rural development. Yan＇an city is located in loess plateau areas, economic development of which is relatively backward, the new rural construction foundation is weak, there are many problems, based on the historical development perspective, this paper discussed the major problems in new countryside construction in Yan＇an from the farmers＇ income, agricultural industrial structure adjustment, agriculture science and technology, the public affairs construction of the countryside, rural land system, farmers＇ training and the building of rural grassroots organizations and so on and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures.