摘要
本文回顾了国外有关心理治疗师/咨询师职业动机的研究,旨在梳理和归纳他们选择该职业之原因,了解他们在职业活动中获得的精神回报。文中将心理治疗师/咨询师的职业动机归纳为七种:①助人;②自我治疗;③照顾他人;④寻求亲密关系;⑤获得控制感;⑥自恋;⑦其他动机。并进一步分析了上述职业动机与个体的创伤、亲职化、丧失与孤独、良师益友及个人治疗等经历之间的关系。
This paper reviews the researches relevant to psychotherapists ＇ /counseling psychologists＇ career motivation. And it aims to analyze and induce the reason why psychotherapists and counseling psychologists choose this career, and learn more about spirit rewards in their professional activities. The career motivations of individuals to be psychotherapists/ counseling psychologists include the following seven categories： （1）Helping others; （2）Self healing; （3）Taking care of others; （4）Seeking intimacy; （5）Gaining control; （6）Narcissism; and （7）Other motivations. There are close relationships between these motivations and one＇s personal experience, like trauma, parentification, lost and loneliness, mentor and personal therapy.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第5期737-742,共6页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(12YJCZH234)资助
关键词
心理治疗师
心理咨询师
职业动机
个人经历
Psychotherapist
Counseling psychologist
Career motivation
Personal experience
