摘要
目的:了解Ⅳ期非吸烟肺癌的流行病学特征和预后,为晚期非吸烟肺癌诊治提供参考依据。方法:收集某医院住院Ⅳ期42例非吸烟肺癌患者的病历资料,用Excel表格及SPSS软件进行统计分析。结果:Ⅳ期非吸烟肺癌在化疗者中位生存15.0个月,支持治疗者5.0个月,两者有显著性差异(P=0.013);接受化疗和支持治疗的Ⅳ期患者的1年生存率分别为56.25%vs 23.08%(P=0.047)。结论:Ⅳ期非吸烟肺癌患者积极规范的化疗可显著改善生存期,且1年生存率显著提高。
Objective： To investigate the clinical characteristics of non-smoking lung cancer patients and prognosis,which reference for diagnosing and treatment.Materials and Methods：Information of stage Ⅳnon-smoking lung cancer patients admitted to our hospital.Excel and SPSS statistical software were employed in the analysis procedure.Results： For patients with stage Ⅳ,longer median survival time of 15.0 months was observed for those received chemotherapy,comparing with 5.0 months（P0.05） for those received supportive care alone.The 1-year survival rates of Stage Ⅳ patients treated with chemotherapy or supportive care alone were 56.25% and 23.08% respectively,the difference was significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：Stage Ⅳ patients treated with active standard chemotherapy have significantly longer survival time and higher 1-year survival rate.
出处
《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》
2012年第5期25-25,27,共2页
Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College
关键词
肺癌
非吸烟
化疗
Ⅳ期
lung cancer
non-smoking
chemotherapy
stage Ⅳ
