试论孔子学院成人汉语教材的针对性

On the Objectiveness of Chinese Textbook for Adult Learners in Confucius Institutes

在孔子学院的学员构成中,成年学习者占很大比重,他们对汉语教材有独特的需求,加之孔子学院汉语教学自身的独特性,以及过去在教材研发方面的滞后,导致适用于孔子学院成人汉语教学的教材特别缺乏。面对这一现实情况,文章从编写理念、趣味性、实用性等多个方面,就教材的针对性问题展开讨论,为成人汉语教材的研发提供了一些新思路。

Adult learners account for a large proportion of the Confucius Institute students and they need specifically targeted Chinese textbooks. However, most of the existing Chinese textbooks written for them cannot meet their needs. This paper discusses the objectiveness which largely determines the compiling idea of a textbook, and is widely embedded in the concept of applicability, interest, cultural background. The paper provides some new ideas for the development of TCFL ;materials.