段玉裁《说文解字注》中假借字的音近度研究

The Research of Phonetic Loan Characters' Similar Degree of Voice in Shuowen Jiezi Zhu

结合段玉裁归纳出来的假借的几种类型,根据论题假借字音近度的研究,按声韵关系把假借字进一步细分为以下4种类别:声韵皆同、声同韵近、声近韵同和声近韵近。运用定量统计、定性分析的方法,从微观入手,从宏观上把握作品,仅分析假借字和本字的音近度关系以及所占比例,为人们进一步研究《说文解字注》的学术价值以及假借字和被借字声韵关系提供翔实的数据和资料。

Combine with several types of Phonetic Loan summarized by Duan Yucai, In accordance with the research of phonetic loan characters＇ similar degree of voice and the relationship between＂Sheng and ＂Yun＇,We divided the phonetic loan characters into four categories, the same＂sheng＂and same＂Yun＇（声同韵同）, the same＂ Sheng＂ and near＂ Yun＂ （ 声同韵近）, the near＂ Sheng＂ and same＂ Yun＂ （声同韵同）, the near＂Sheng＂and near＂Yun＂（声同韵近）. Among the process of the research,we use quantitative statistics,qualitative analysis ,only from the phonetic loan characters and proportion to offer more detailed data and comprehensive research so that people could further research academic value of Shuowen Jiezi Zhu and the.