肿瘤患者HIV 74例感染情况分析

Survey of HIV infection in 74 tumor patients

目的通过对近年在重庆市肿瘤研究所就医的肿瘤患者人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染状况的统计,了解感染HIV的肿瘤患者的相关肿瘤的发生情况。方法对该院2003年1月至2011年9月,HIV抗体检测结果为阳性的肿瘤患者共计74例,进行统计分析。结果 2003～2011年该院确认的HIV抗体阳性的肿瘤患者呈逐年递增趋势,其中男性患者HIV感染率和增长速度明显高于女性患者。HIV抗体阳性的肿瘤患者以颈部肿瘤、淋巴瘤、脑瘤、宫颈癌发病率较高。结论应对肿瘤患者进行HIV感染的筛查和长期监测。

Objective To investigate the prevalence of HIV infection in tumor patients and the patterns of tumor in those pa- tients with HIV-infection in our hospital. Methods 74 tumor patients with positive HIV-antibody results during January 2003 to September 2009 in our hospital have been collected and analyzed. Results During Jan. 2003 to Sep. 2011,74 tumor patients with positive HIV-antibody results were identified in our hospital. The HIV-infected tumor patients increased progressively year by year. Furthermore,the rate of HIV infection in male patients was higher and increased significantly faster than that in female pa- tients. The frequent types of tumor occurring in H/V-infected tumor patients included neck tumors,lymphoma, brain cancer and cer- vical cancer. Conclusion Screening and long-time monitoring of HIV infection should be conducted in tumor patients.