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艾萨炉喷枪渣层的热平衡计算 被引量:2

Heat Balance Calculation of Slag Layer for ISA Furnace Spray Gun
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摘要 按1∶23的几何尺寸比例对生产用艾萨炉喷枪进行试验,得到渣层纵向高度、横向厚度变化以及进出水温度等数据,同时还对渣层稳态热传导过程进行了热平衡计算。结果表明,渣层纵向高度h与喷枪外壁温度t的关系为:367.668t+1972828.44=exp(20.196918-45.798h)。按照该式计算的渣层最顶端处喷枪外壁温度为912℃,与实际测得的908℃相符合,证明了艾萨炉喷枪渣层的热平衡计算是正确和合理的。 The spray gun for ISA furnace was tested in accordance with 1 : 23 real size scale. The datas of vertical height and horizontal thickness of slag, as well as the water temperature in and out were obtained. Meanwhile, the heat balance for steady-state heat conduction process of the slag was calculated. The re-sults show that the relationship between vertical height (h) of slag layer and the outer wall temperature (t) of the spray gun is 367. 668t+1972828.44 = exp(20. 196918--45. 798h). According to this formula, the temperature of spray gun outer wall at the top of the slag layer is 912 ℃, which is correspond with the ac-tual measurement of 908 ℃. The heat balance calculation is proved to be correct and reasonable.
作者 李东 朱云
出处 《有色金属(冶炼部分)》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第10期10-12,共3页 Nonferrous Metals(Extractive Metallurgy)
关键词 艾萨炉 喷枪 渣层 热平衡 计算 ISA furnace spray gun slag layer heat balance calculation
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  • 1赵明生,等.机械工程师手册(第2版)[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2005.
  • 2陈道南,过玉卿,周培德,等.起重运输机械[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1991.

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