健康指导在治疗老年退行性膝关节病中的效果研究

Effect of Health Guidance in Treating Elderly Retrograde Arthrosis of Knee Joint

目的探讨在老年退行性膝关节病患者中采用常规治疗的同时进行健康教育的效果。方法将100例老年退行性膝关节病患者随机分为实验组和对照组,实验组用常规治疗配合健康教育,对照组仅用常规方法治疗。结果实验组治疗老年退行性膝关节病的显效率和总有效率分别为84.0%和94.0%,对照组为32.0%和66.0%,实验组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(p<0.01)。结论 2种方法治疗老年退行性骨关节病均有效,常规治疗结合健康教育的效果更明显。

Objective To explore the effect of health education in treating elderly retrograde arthrosis of knee joint while adopting conventional therapy.Method 100 patients with elderly retrograde arthrosis of knee joint were divided into experimental group and control group randomly,and patients in the experimental group were treated with conventional therapy together with health education while patients in the control group were only treated with conventional therapy.Results The marked improvement rate and total effective rate of treating elderly retrograde arthrosis of knee joint in the experimental group were 84.0% and 94.0% respectively while the control group were 32.0% and 66.0%;the marked improvement rate and total effective rate of the experimental group were higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant（p0.01）.Conclusion Two methods are effective for treating elderly retrograde arthrosis of knee joint and the combination of health education and conventional therapy is more effective.