摘要
文章分析了美国和台湾地区运动休闲相关学系的发展背景与概况,介绍了美国NRPA和AALR组织对休闲游憩专业课程的认证标准以及台湾地区金敏玲的休闲与游憩专业课程体系图。在此基础上,依据认证标准7.00至9.00以及休闲与游憩专业课程体系图的分类方法,对66所美国和22所台湾地区大学运动休闲相关学系的5796门九大类必选修课程进行了分类与编号,并运用SPSS11.5分别进行了描述性统计、卡方交互分析、皮尔逊卡方检验,旨在比较美国和台湾地区运动休闲专业课程体系的结构异同,可为大陆地区的休闲体育专业课程建设作参考。研究结果表明:美国与台湾地区运动休闲相关学系休闲与游憩课程体系中九大类课程必选修课程有显著差异。台湾地区至少要在"休闲与游憩基础概念类""休闲与游憩环境管理类""休闲治疗类"这三大类课程上向美国学习。
The article analyzes the background and status quo of the development Of the course Sports ＆ Leisure in both America and Taiwan Region. Certification of the courses given by NRPA and AALR and Jin Minling＇s cur- ricular chart are also introduced. In accordance with the curricular chart and the 7.00 to 9.00 certification cri- teria ,the paper then tries to categorize and number the 5,796 courses under 9 groups that are run in 66 Ameri- can and 22 Taiwan universities. Descriptive statistics, ehi-square interaction analysis, Pier Carson tests are also conducted by means of SPSS11.5 to find out the differences between America and Taiwan Region and to provide reference for the universities in China's Mainland. The findings of the research spot a lot of differences in both required and optional courses of the nine categories. Taiwan should learn from America in at least three catego- ries of courses, that is, Basic Concept in Leisure and Recreation, Management of the Environments for Leisure and Recreation and Recreational Therapy.
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金一般项目"台湾地区高等运动休闲教育研究"的阶段性成果
项目编号:10YJA880109
