俄罗斯入世与日俄经贸合作走势分析

An Analysis of The Influence of Russia's Accession to World Trade Organizationon Russia-Japanese Economic and Trade Cooperation

加强与俄罗斯的经贸合作是日本对外贸易的重要发展方向。俄罗斯入世,总体上将有利于两国经贸合作的健康发展,但也会带来消极的影响:有可能降低日本在俄罗斯经济战略中的地位;日本商品将在俄罗斯市场面临着激烈的竞争;俄罗斯将会成为日本吸引外资强有力的竞争对手。日本政府采取的对策是,加强两国经贸合作的统筹规划,尽量消除两国间贸易的不平衡;改变日俄不合理的贸易结构,进一步提高日本产品的质量;进一步改善日本吸引外资的环境,努力提高利用外资的质量。

Russia is an important partner of Japan~ economic and trade cooperation. In general, Russia＇s accession to WTO will benefit both countries although there are several negative effects including 1 ） a weakening of Japan＇s position in Russian economic strategy; 2） a fiercer market competition for Japanese goods in Russia; and 3 ） a potential competition between the two countries in attracting foreign investment. In response to these challenges, Japanese government can make an overall planning to reduce the bilateral trade imbalance, to upgrade the commodity composition of trade by improve the quality of Japanese goods, and to nurture a more favorite environment for investment in Japan.