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脑出血微创术后患者早期肠内营养的临床研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨脑出血微创术后患者早期行肠内营养(EN)时的营养状态和对临床预后的影响。方法:将126例大量脑出血微创术后患者随机分为治疗组:肠内营养(EN)组62例;对照组:肠外营养(PN)组64例,分别于术后24~72h给予鼻饲肠内营养混悬液及肠外营养液。观察术后24h、14天,患者营养指标(血红蛋白及白蛋白)变化及术后24h、14天神经功能缺损评分和感染率。结果:术后第14天、两组患者各项营养指标均下降,对照组下降更为明显(P<0.05);EN组7天感染的发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05),两组神经功能缺损评分均有改善,EN组改善更显著(P<0.05)。结论:早期EN支持可明显改善大量脑出血微创术后的营养状况和神经功能、降低感染发生率、改善临床预后。
出处 《中国美容医学》 CAS 2012年第09X期196-197,共2页 Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
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