延续性护理干预对脑血管疾病患者出院后的影响

Analysis on the Impact of Extended Nursing Intervention on Discharged Patients Contracted Cerebrovascular Diseases

目的:探讨延续性护理干预对出院后脑血管病患者的影响。方法:将83例脑血管疾病患者入院时分为对照组和观察组,对照组患者出院后护士定期进行常规回访,观察组患者出院后由责任护士采用电话回访、上门探访、网络交流等方式提供护理干预。结果:半年后,两组在日常生活能力量表(Act i vi t y of Dai l y Li vi ng Scal e,ADL)评分、依从性、脑血管疾病复发率比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论:延续性护理干预可以提高患者的依从性,减少脑血管疾病的复发率,提高了患者的生活质量。

Objective To study the impact of extended nursing intervention on discharged cerebrovascular patients. Methods Di- vide 83 patients into control group and observation group at admission. Those in the control group were given normal revisits by nurs- es after discharge and those in the latter one were given nursing interventions such as telephone follow-up, visit to their homes and online communication by the designated nurses after discharge. Results After 6 months, compare the Activity of Daily Living Scale, treatment compliance, recurrence rate of cerebral vascular diseases between the control group and observation group,we find the control group better than observation group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Extended nursing intervention can improve the treatment compli- ance and reduce the recurrence rate of cerebral vascular diseases of patients, improve the quality of life of patients.