链条型农产品加工产业集群创新模式研究

Study on Innovation Model of Chain-type Agro-processing Industry Cluster

链条型农产品加工产业集群是农产品加工产业集群从低级向高级发展的过渡形态。在分析链条型农产品加工产业集群特点的基础上,深入剖析了其创新模式,认为链条型农产品加工产业集群创新是在政府提供的完备基础设施和政策鼓励环境下,由核心企业发起,通过中间机构进行知识传播和信息反馈,金融机构为创新投入资金,在多种形式的合作研发中使来自大学和科研院所的外部知识在集群内转化、扩散,不断创造具有自主知识产权技术的集群层面创新行为过程。最后以常德市烟草产业集群为例对创新模式进行解析。

Chain-type agro-processing industry cluster is a transitional form of agro-processing industry cluster that develops from junior to senior.Based on the analysis of characters of chain-type agro-processing industry cluster,its innovation model was studied in-depth.It is believed that chain-type agro-processing industry cluster makes innovation under the established infrastructure and policies encourage of government,and in the process of innovation,the core enterprise is the dominant,intermediaries are responsible for the dissemination of knowledge and information feedback,financial institutions provide financial support for innovation,external knowledge from universities and research institutes is transformed and spread in various forms of RD cooperation,and technologies with independent intellectual property rights are constantly created.Finally,the innovation model was analyzed with tobacco industry cluster in Changde City as an example.