自组装软模板法制备有序中孔炭研究进展

Recent progress in the preparation of ordered mesoporous carbons using a self-assembled soft template

通过介绍自组装软模板法制备有序中孔炭的发展历程和基本原理,说明该方法具有操作简单、成本低、易于控制等优点。重点评述了自组装软模板法制备有序中孔炭在产物形貌控制和多级孔结构制备方面的研究进展,分析认为,今后的研究可以在拓展前驱体范围、提高宏观产物柔韧性以及导电性等方面得到进一步发展。

The preparation of self-assembled ordered mesoporous carbons （SA-OMCs） using a soft template method has many advantages, such as low cost, ease of preparation and control. This paper review the develop- ment periods, the basic principles and preparation procedures with an emphasis on the control of morphology and multi-level pore structure of OMCs based on SA-OMCs. And suggest that further research in this area can be focused on expanding the scope of the precursor, improving the flexibility and conductivity of the shaped products, such as fibers and membranes.