沙眼衣原体感染致输卵管性不孕的研究进展

Research Progeress of Tubal Factor Associated Infertility Induced by Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection

沙眼衣原体是最常见的性传播疾病的病原体之一。女性生殖道沙眼衣原体感染直接影响女性的生殖健康,并对优生优育构成危害,患者感染后常因无症状而未能及时接受治疗。持续性CT感染可引起输卵管损害,导致输卵管性不孕等严重后果。本文就沙眼衣原体的病原生物学特征,CT感染致输卵管性不孕不育的机制,女性生殖道CT感染症状、检测和治疗做一综述。

Chlamydia trachomatis （CT） is one of the most common sexually transmitted disease pathogens. Female genital CT infection directly affects a woman＇s reproductive health, and poses a danger of eugenic and superior nurture. Patients often failed to accept timely treatment for asymptomatic after infection. Persistent CT infection can cause tubal damage, resulting in serious consequences such as tubal infertility. Pathogenic biology characteris- tics of CT, CT infection to tubal infertility sterility mechanism, signs of infection, detection and treatment of female genital tract CT were introduced in this paper.