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调查和分析且末县人民医院7年来输血反应 被引量:1

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摘要 目的通过对且末县人民医院2005~2011年临床用血和输血反应的调查,分析输血不良反应发生的情况及特点。方法查阅发血记录及临床科室输血反应回报单,对发生的输血反应进行统计和分析。结果目前非溶血性发热和过敏性输血反应发生率明显降低;在输注全血0.96%(1/104)和血浆0.88%(10/1132)的反应发生率最高;悬浮红细胞引起的反应以发热为主,血浆引起的反应以过敏常见;有妊娠史的女性和老年男性患者发生反应较多;目前非溶血性发热和过敏性输血反应发生率明显降低。结论加强对临床输血环节质量的监控,严格掌握输血指征,临床医师按病人缺什么补什么的原则选用,做到了科学、合理、节约用血,同时应用输血新方法和新技术,能有效降低输血不良反应发生率。
作者 薛城
出处 《当代医学》 2012年第32期154-154,共1页 Contemporary Medicine
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