2009年南方某市保健食品质量状况调查与分析

目的了解南方某市2009年生产销售的保健食品质量,切实保护消费者身体健康,为政府决策提供科学依据。方法对南方某市生产加工或经销的外地生产的保健食品进行随机抽样,结合Excel对数据进行汇总分析。结果在抽检的418批次保健食品中,总体合格率(包括标签审查)为48.8%;南方某市和外地生产的产品质量合格率检测差异无统计学意义;在非法添加药物中,以西地那非及同系物最多,非法添加的违禁药物,以抗疲劳类(壮阳)及减肥类为主;保健食品的标签标识合格率为25.4%;不合格的卫生学指标包括有菌落总数、大肠菌群、霉菌、铅、砷、汞,以金属铅超标最多。结论本次抽检的保健食品不合格情况以标签标识不符合标准要求为主,其次为卫生学指标不合格及非法添加违禁药物。

Objective The aim of the study was to investigate the quality health food, which was produced and sold in a southern city in 2009, and effectively protect the health of consumers, and provide a scientific basis for government decision-making. Methods We used the random sampling of the health food produced and processed in a southern city or sold from other places, then summarized and analysis the data by Excel software. Results The overall qualified rate （including label review） was 48.8% in samples of 418 batches of health food. There was no statistically significant difference of the qualified rate of the health food between the southern city and other places. The Sildenafil and the homologne were most in the illegally added drugs, and the anti-fatigue drugs （impotence） and diet pills were most in the illegally added illicit drugs. The qualified rate of health food label identifies was 25.4%. The unqualified hygiene indicators included the total number of colonies, coliform bacteria, mold, lead, arsenic, mercury. Most of these exceeded indicators were lead. Conclusion The health food label identifies does not meet the standard requirements, which accounts for mainly of the unqualified health food, followed by unqualified hygiene indicators and illegally added prohibited drugs.