摘要
以钛酸四正丁酯为原料,以离子液体溴化1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑以为反应介质,制备未掺杂TiO2(TiO2-IL)和钴离子掺杂的纳米TiO2(Co/TiO2-IL),并用XRD、UV-Vis、光生电流等进行表征。以邻硝基苯酚作为降解目标,在紫外光下研究Co/TiO2-IL的光催化活性。结果表明,Co/TiO2-IL的光催化活性高于没有离子液体的反应介质中制备的Co/TiO2,这表明了离子液体可以提高TiO2的光催化活性。而且,研究了溶液的pH对Co/TiO2-IL催化活性的影响,Co/TiO2-IL在酸性条件下具有更好的光催化活性。
Cobalt ion doped titanium dioxide nanoparticles (Co/TiO2-IL) were prepared in ionic liq- uid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazoliurn bromide using n-butyl titanate as raw material, and were character- ized by X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis spectroscopy and photo-generated current. The photocatalytic aci- tivity of Co/TiO2-IL were evaluated by the degradation of o-nitrophenol under UV light illumination. The photoeatalytic activity of Co/TiO2-IL is higher that the samples which is prepared in the reaction media without ionic liquid, indicating that ionic liquid can enhance the photocatalytic acitivity. More- over, the effect of pH on the photocatalytic acitivity of Co/TiO2-IL was investigated and result showed that Co/TiO2-IL exhibits higher photocatalytic acitivity in acidic solution than neutral or alkaline en- vironment.
出处
《江西科学》
2012年第5期579-583,共5页
Jiangxi Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51178216
50978132)
关键词
二氧化钛
离子液体
光催化活性
邻硝基苯酚
Titanium dioxide, Ionic liquid, Photocatalytic activity, O-nitrophenol