论毛泽东体育思想中的价值理念与影响——以《体育之研究》为视野

On the Concept of Value and Effect of Mao Zedong's Physical Education Thought: From the Perspective of The Study of Physical Education

毛泽东体育思想是毛泽东思想的重要组成部分,《体育之研究》是体现毛泽东体育思想的代表作,集中体现了毛泽东体育思想价值与实践理念。毛泽东早期的"以人为本"的体育运动价值及其实践理念可以概括为"六要":一要发展体质、二要培育精神、三要提供社会环境、四要精于运动与方法、五要勤于锻炼、六要专注练习,这些理念对今天我国军事体育运动、全民健身运动、学校体育教育以及竞技体育运动发展仍然具有较好的指导价值。

Mao Zedong＇s physical education thought is an important part of Mao Zedong Thought. The Study of Physical Education, the representative works of Mao Zedong＇s physical education thought, reflects the value and practical idea of Maoism. Mao Zedong＇s early people - oriented sports value and its practical idea can be summarized as six points： to develop physical fitness, to cultivate the spirit, to provide a social environment, to be good at sports and its methods, to do frequent training, and to focus on practice. These ideas still have some guiding values for the development of modem China＇s military sports, national fitness campaign, school＇s physical education and competitive sports.