鲁迅名作《伤逝》中的叙述者研究

On the Narrator of Lu Xun's Grieve over the Deceased

叙述者是叙事文本的重要特征,它与叙事视角一起构成了叙述。在小说《伤逝》中,鲁迅用一个缺席叙述者的身份,代表了隐含作者的思想规范和价值判断,是一个可靠的叙述者。同时,鲁迅创造性的采用了叙事者的话语干预来表达自己的立场态度与情感倾向。《伤逝》中叙述者的独特运用体现了鲁迅对现代小说叙事技巧的革新和开拓。

Narrator is an important feature of narrative text, which together with narrative perspective constitutes the narrative. Lu Xun in Grieve over the Deceased, used an absent narrator to suggest the implied author＇s ideological norms and value judgments, and the narrator was reliable. Meanwhile, Lu Xun creatively adopted narrator＇s speech interference to express his own attitudes and feelings. The unique use of narrator in Grieve over the Deceased shows Lu Xun＇s innovation of narrative techniques of modern fiction.