RFID在农业中的应用

Application of RFID in Agriculture

RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)是一种利用射频通信实现的非接触式自动识别技术,具有识别精度高、适应环境能力好和抗干扰性强等特点。近年来,随着信息技术的不断发展,RFID技术逐步由实验室走向应用,为其在农业领域的推广和产业化奠定了基础。为此,对RFID技术的组成和原理进行了简单介绍,重点综述了RFID技术在动物识别与跟踪、数字养殖、精细作物生产和农产品流通等农业领域的应用现状,并分析了RFID技术在成本、安全和标准化等方面存在的问题及其可能的解决方案。

RFID is a contactless automatic identification With high recognition accuracy, good ability to adapt to technique which obtains related data via radio frequency signal. the environment, and strong anti-jamming features and the de- velopment of information process, RFID technology steps to applications from the laboratory, which lays the foundation of its promotion and industrialization in agriculture. In this paper, the composition and principle of RFID technology were in- troduced; application of RFID in animal identification and tracking, digital culture, fine crop production and circulation of agricultural products were presented; the standard, cost and safety problems in applying RFID technique in agriculture were discussed; RFID technology application prospects in agriculture were forecast finally.