现代诗学发生的哲学因素及现代诗学的开端

On the Philosophical Factor of Modern Poetics and the Beginning of Modern Poetics

新诗哲学精神的理想愈来愈倾向于探究这个世界背后的神秘,追求宇宙真理。这与传统诗学的"诗言志"、"诗言情"的人间表达区别开来,表现了新诗现代性的最核心要素。在理论上,王国维最先提出这一诗歌理想,以为诗歌与哲学一样,目的是求真理——天下万世之真理。这是现代诗学发生的最核心标志。王国维的首倡之功功不可没。"诗界革命"不曾涉及哲学。李震先生认为《摩罗诗力说》是中国诗学现代转型的开端与标志,是中国现代诗学的真正起点。但《摩罗诗力说》作为诗学著作,哲学性并不是它突出的特色,也不是最根本的要素。

The ideal of the philosophical spirit of New Poetry increasingly inclined to explore the mystery behind the world and pursue the truth of the universe, which distinguishes the human expression ＂poetry express one＇ s will＂ or＂ poetry express one＇ s feelings＂ of the traditional poetics and performance the core of modem elements of new poetry＇ s. In theory, Wang Guowei first proposed the ideal that new poetry like philosophy should seek the truth the eternal truth, which is the core sign of modem poetics. This was ini- tiated by Wang Guowei. The Poetry Revolution had not been related to philosophy. ＂On the Power of Dev- ils＇ Poetry＂ was considered by Mr. Li Zhen to be the beginning and the sign of the modem transforma- tion of Chinese Poetics and the the true starting point of the modem Chinese poetics. However, as poetics writings, ＂On the Power of Devils＇ Poetry＂ has on prominent philosophical features, nor is it the wosf foundamental elements.