摘要
反西皮是京剧音乐的主要声腔之一,是京剧"样板戏"唱腔音乐改革的一个方面。京剧"样板戏"中的反西皮唱腔数量不多,但比较零乱,甚至难辨真伪。本文采用"基因"分析方法,对《沙家浜》《奇袭白虎团》《智取威虎山》《平原作战》《磐石湾》等剧目中与反西皮相关的唱段及腔句进行了甄别、梳理和解析,并加以评述。从这一角度揭示出了京剧"样板戏"唱腔改革、创新的一般性原则和方法。
Fanxipi is one of the main shengqiang(tunes) of Beijing opera music and is one of changqiang music reform aspects of Beijing opera 'model drama'.Few as the number is,fanxipi changqiang is quite messy and hard to tell true from false.Based on the 'gene' analysis method,this paper makes discrimination,arrangement,analysis and comment on fanxipi-related singing passages and vocal sentences from such dramas as 'Sha Jia Bang','Taking Tiger Mountain by Strategy','The Battle in Plain'.The paper reveals the general principle and method in changqiang reform and innovation in Beijing opera 'model drama'.
出处
《乐府新声（沈阳音乐学院学报）》
CSSCI
2012年第3期89-95,共7页
The New Voice of Yue-Fu(Journal of the Shenyang Conservatory of Music)
基金
教育部人文社科学基金项目<后"样板戏"时期作品与"样板戏"衍生音乐作品系列研究>项目批准号:11YJA760071
关键词
京剧“样板戏”
反西皮
声腔
唱腔
基因腔
Beijing opera 'model drama' / fanxipi / shengqiang / changqiang(vocal music of opera) / jiyin(gene) qiang
